Mycosis is a dangerous disease, whose treatment takes months and in some cases years.Everyone can infect themselves with them, therefore, regular prevention of nails mushrooms is important for everyone.
It is important to observe particularly carefully preventive measures for those who previously suffered from this disease, who attend public swimming pools, saunas, souls, walk barefoot on the beach.
General recommendations for the prevention of the mushroom
Prevention against the mushroom is conditioned in primary and secondary.The first provides for compliance with the rules to reduce the risk of diseases of people who had not previously been sick of onychomycosis.The second aims to prevent the re -infection after a person healed by a nail fungus.
Rules that allow you to protect you from the nail fungus:
- Follow the rules of personal hygiene strictly: the legs and hands, it is advisable to wash several times with antibacterial soap per day;
- Always use individual hygiene products, in particular towels, pumice, canvas;
- In public places (saunas, souls, beaches), they wear slippers, preferably with a closed tip;
- Having individual home slippers, do not wear shoes offered by the owners, especially on the naked foot;
- Constantly monitor the conditions of the skin and nails on the fingers of the arms, legs, do not allow the formation of cracks, wounds, abrasions, when they appear, cross the necessary treatment course;
- Trust the pedicure and the masters trusted of manicure who can guarantee that all the tools suffer a correct disinfection or goes to the procedure with their own tools;
- If you increase the nails, make sure that the teacher necessarily perform an antifungal disinfection;
- Disinfect your tools for manicure and pedicure, especially if the other family members use them;
- Before trying the shoes in the shop, be sure to wear clean socks;
- Take care regular shoes, make sure it is dry, treat it periodically with antifungal agents;
- Giving preference to shoes from natural materials, the leg is not steam;
- Fight with the excessive sweating of the legs and hands;
- After the water procedures, always cleaning the arms and legs thoroughly, because in a humid environment the mushroom develops quickly;
- If any of the family suffers from onychomicosis, it is important to disinfect all the rugs, floors, treating the bathroom and other places where she went barefoot.

Pharmaceuticals for the prevention of the nail fungus
When the probability of being infected with a nail plate mushroom is very high or it is necessary to prevent onychomycosis again, the drugs will help.They must have anti -infunity properties.
It is important to apply them after the swimming pool, the sauna, the soul in the gym, going to the beach, visiting other public places where the risk of infection with a mushroom has increased.
Their use is also justified when the first signs of the development of the disease appear: a change in the color of the nail plate, uncomfortable sensations, such as itching, redness.
Popular remedies
There are many popular recipes that help to protect nails from the icydomicosis.They provide the use of plants and agents with anti -infunity properties: peroxide, vinegar, soda, propolis, garlic, onions, iodine, grass.
Take into consideration the effective folk recipes from the mushroom:
- Emprage a cotton bearing with hydrogen peroxide and fix it to the nails for 10 minutes.Such a lotion will act more efficiently if you wrap your fingers with a oven movie.This procedure should be performed if there is a high risk of mycosis infection.Otherwise, simply clean the nail plates with hydrogen peroxide.
- Cut the garlic space, wet in the salt to leave the juice.Gently clean all the nails.After 10-15 minutes they can be washed.
- The nails should be periodically canceled with ammonia.To perform the procedure, it must be diluted in equal parts of water.
- Boric acid baths disinfect the nails well, as well as the skin of the feet and hands.
- Dilute soda with water in the state of pact.Put the resulting composition on the nail plates for 10 minutes.After that, rinse with hot water.
- Clean your nails with freshly squeezed onion juice.
- Clean the nail dishes with alcohol.
- A very effective preventive tool is tea tree oil.Simply apply it to the nails with a cotton swab to avoid mycosis infection.
- To prevent the occurrence of the mushroom on the nails of the hands, periodically do bathrooms made of strong coffee.
- Dilute the vinegar, you can take ordinary or apple, in a proportion from 1 to 8 with water.Clean the nail plates with this solution.
Popular recipes can return the beauty of the nails.
Before performing preventive procedures, it is advisable to prepare the nails.For this, Soda baths are held.To cook them, simply dilute 1 tablespoon of soda in 1 liter of hot water.20 minutes enough for the nails, as well as the steam of the skin.
You can minimize the probability of a nail fungus.To do this, it is sufficient to regularly respect preventive recommendations and periodically apply pharmacy or folk remedies.However, even the most complete preventive measures do not always allow to protect themselves from the disease.
When the first signs appear, which possibly indicate the infection with onychomycosis, contact a dermatologist or mycologist.The car -mediation is unacceptable.
Prevention of the nail fungus on the legs: medical approach and popular recipes, hygiene rules and preventive measures
Onychomycosis does not occur as an independent disease.RuleThe fungal infection occurs against the background of other systemic and chronic diseases of the bodyThose who do not allow you to quickly get rid of the problem.
Obstacles to quick and effective treatment:
- Circulation of the altered peripheral bloodIt affects the rate of metabolic processes in the limbs.
- Slow metabolismIt interferes with the rapid growth of nails and the intake of nutrients, oxygen and drugs.
- Functional malfunctions in the work of the endocrine system, in particular diabetes.Glucose, whose assimilation is disturbed by the bodies of a person, acts as a nourishing half favorable for the life of the mushrooms.
- Reduced body resistanceViola the resistance of immunity leads to an increased risk of infectious diseases, their transition to chronic forms.
- Changes in the spine in the cervical region and in the lumbar crossBlood circulation vanishes.
- RelatedNervous system diseasesViolation of the metabolic process.
- PolyuropathyBoth complications of diabetes and independent contribute to improving hyperkeratosis, dryness and foot deformation.This increases the risk of fungal infection.
- RelatedMental disorders and chronic stress statesDepressions influence the health of all body systems.
- The duration of the anamnesis of the diseaseimplies a long duration of the treatment.
- Increased riskTrauma for nails, increased sweatingThe skin of the feet.
First of all - diagnostics
Diagnosis to detect the causal agent of a fungal infectionDefines the selection of effective treatment.How to cure onykhomicosis correctly will surely say a doctor (which doctor to go).
The pathogens of the most common infections:
- Dermatofiti (Tr. Rubrum, Tr. Mentagophytes);
- Mushrooms similar to the yeast of the Candida genre (S. Albicans);
- Palette mushroom.
The determination of the fungal infection occurs in four phases:
- Clinical evaluation of the condition of the nailsfrom external visible changes;
- Management for the laboratoryCut the nail, scrape from the nail bed and from under the nail slab;
- Microscopic examinationsowing material in the nutritional media;
- IdentificationCultivated or sowing culture on selective environments in some cases to carefully determine the type of mushroom.
Only after diagnostics and laboratory evaluation by a specialist, can the results obtained be carried out accurate and prescribe the most effective treatment method.
Among the elderly, there are often cases of mixed infection.
The spectrum of action and indications for the use of systemic therapy based on active substances
Drug approach
Approaches to the treatment of oticomicosis with drugs:
- System therapy.
- Local therapy.
- Combined.
Rules for effective drug treatment:
- Do not miss a single use or application of the drug.
- Follow the reception, applying funds to the same period of the day.
The passage also one day violates the therapeutic fungic concentrations in the body.
The table will help to choose the form of therapy dosage based on the characteristics of your factors
System therapy
The most reliable remedy in the fight against the mushroom allows you to reach the focus of the development of fungal infection through blood.The essence isThe accumulative property of antifungal drugs in the desired concentration in all areas of the nails and percentage tissues.
System therapy makes sense with these clinical manifestations:
- In the late phases of the development of the mushroom, when there is complete damage to the nail or more than half is infected;
- Acute changes in the appearance of the nails: hyperkeratosis, onicolisi;
- Disease of over 2-3 nails;
- Diffusion of skin infection, hairy areas of the body;
- If local therapy is not authorized.
Contraindications to system therapy:
- Pregnancy, lactation;
- Liver and kidneys disorders;
- Single drug allergies.
New generation antifungal drugs significantly give a toxic load on the body, which is particularly important for elderly patients.
Paints
Local therapy with paints is performed:
- With 1-2 nail damage;
- With damage to less than half of the nail;
- With systemic therapy contraindicated;
- In combination with systemic therapy;
- In the initial stages of the icydomicosis.
The benefits of local therapy with paints:
- Form of dosage of paintallows an anti -infungal substance to penetrate the nail bed.
- The paint film createsProtective barrier from the evaporation of the anti -infungal substance and an obstacle to infections.
Antifungal paint is applied in the usual way, as a cosmetic.
Mushroom laser therapy
The essence of the procedure is the effects of mushrooms, fungal controversies and micelles, literal "heating" and destruction of the infection, stimulating microcirculation.
The procedure is performed in an office equipped with a laser device.
Advantages and benefits of therapy:
- Effective, complex, fungicidal effect on infection;
- Safe and painless procedure, lack of toxic effect;
- Quick result (some may be sufficient for about 3 sessions);
- There is no discomfort at the end of the procedure.
Despite the lack of side effects of laser therapy, a doctor's consultation is previously necessary, since there are contraindications.
Hardware pedicure
Medical pedicure, which is performed by medical specialists using a special apparatus.Does not imply contact with water and steam to avoid the development of the infection.
The procedure is performed by a specially trained doctor - a podiatrist.
Advantages of medical pedicure:
- Eliminate the interested part of the nail without effort from the patient's side;
- Full care of the foot and nails;
- Heals an existing infection, prevents new problems;
- Suitable for almost all patients;
- It is combined with the complex mushroom treatment.
Corrective therapy
A enormous role in rapid recovery without subsequent reinfection is played by the Corigata therapy, which consists in the additional prescription of drugs and procedures,Contribute to general healing.As a rule, these measures are particularly useful in the presence of systemic diseases, which are the cause of a fungal infection.
The daily need of vitamins depending on age (clickable)
Corigade therapy includes:
- Drugs that improve blood circulation.It helps to accelerate the growth of a healthy nail.
- Vitamins A and e e.They contribute to the growth of strong, healthy and even healthy nails.
- A group of vitamins C.They participate in the formation of keratin, the main building material for nails (B1), influence important metabolism processes.
- Vitamin complexes to improve troopics of nails and fabrics near the nail, to strengthen immunity.
- Physiotherapy-Uhf-therapy, amplipulse therapy, diatribe in the area of the cervical-therakic department and lumbar cross (about 7-10 days in a row).The radiation irradiation procedure for coating laser on the area of peripheral vessels.They are prescribed to improve blood properties, total blood circulation and lymphatic flow, for a better delivery of drugs, which has a beneficial effect on the cultivation of a healthy nail.
- Epatoptotors.Reduce the negative effects of antifungal drugs on the liver (in particular ketoconazole).
Radical measurement - Removal of the nail plate
- The complete removal of the nail plate is indicated with improved hyperkeratosis, which complicates the intake of medicinal substances on the nail.
- I recommend that impressive people abstain to look at!Operation to remove the nail infected with a mushroom:
- Applied:
- In serious advanced forms of the mushroom, when it is necessary to get rid of the source of fungal infection;
- When other methods are ineffective.
Three radical removal methods of the nail:
- Chemical method.It allows you to remove the affected area painless with the help of softening the compounds, which are fixed on the nail with the patches.
- Surgical method.A painful operation under anesthesia, when an infected nail is literally torn from the nail bed using a surgical tool.In case of extreme necessity, they resort to get rid of a nail causing frequent recurrence of infection.
- Matrixectomy.A more radical than surgical surgery.The nail matrix is damaged: the area from which the nail body is formed, which does not allow you to grow with a new nail.This is an extreme measure that completely eliminates the fungal infection in a chronic onychomicosis disease.